Utility and consumption theory

Utility and consumption theory
نظرية المنفعة والاستهلاك

English-Arabic economic glossary.

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  • utility and value — ▪ economics Introduction       in economics, the determination of the prices of goods and services.       The modern industrial economy is characterized by a high degree of interdependence of its parts. The supplier of components or raw materials …   Universalium

  • Utility — This article is about the economic concept. For other uses, see Utility (disambiguation). Part of a series on Utilitarianism …   Wikipedia

  • consumption — /keuhn sump sheuhn/, n. 1. the act of consuming, as by use, decay, or destruction. 2. the amount consumed: the high consumption of gasoline. 3. Econ. the using up of goods and services having an exchangeable value. 4. Pathol. a. Older Use.… …   Universalium

  • Theory of the firm — The theory of the firm consists of a number of economic theories that describe the nature of the firm, company, or corporation, including its existence, behavior, structure, and relationship to the market.[1] Contents 1 Overview 2 Background …   Wikipedia

  • Consumption smoothing — is the economic concept used to express the desire of people for having a stable path of consumption. Since Milton Friedman s permanent income theory (1956) and Modigliani and Brumberg (1954) life cycle model, the idea that agents prefer a stable …   Wikipedia

  • Utility maximization problem — In microeconomics, the utility maximization problem is the problem consumers face: how should I spend my money in order to maximize my utility? Basic setupSuppose their consumption set, or the enumeration of all possible consumption bundles that… …   Wikipedia

  • Consumption (economics) — Economics …   Wikipedia

  • consumption function — ▪ economics       in economics, the relationship between consumer spending and the various factors determining it. At the household or family level, these factors may include income, wealth, expectations about the level and riskiness of future… …   Universalium

  • utility — The basic unit of desirability in much decision theory, game theory, and economics. The difficulty is being sure that it refers to anything sufficiently definite to work with. This requires, for instance, that at least some comparisons of utility …   Philosophy dictionary

  • Marginal utility — In economics, the marginal utility of a good or service is the utility gained (or lost) from an increase (or decrease) in the consumption of that good or service. Economists sometimes speak of a law of diminishing marginal utility, meaning that… …   Wikipedia

  • Conspicuous consumption — Jewellery and other luxury goods are used for conspicuous and/or invidious consumption Conspicuous consumption is spending on goods and services acquired mainly for the purpose of displaying income or wealth. In the mind of a conspicuous consumer …   Wikipedia

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